The
angular mother and child on the right of "Guernica" change
into a single figure in this state. Their form owes something to the
Samson figure in (113B). His foot raised in the air was probably
adopted by Picasso to form the head and neck of his woman. Other
forms from this painting, turned into abstract shapes, fit nicely
into the composition of "Guernica." Some of Rembrandt's use
of contrast between light and dark areas is also present.
In
concluding this tour of "Guernica's" sources, return to
(103C) and (103D), The lighted forms in (103C) had an impact on the
shape of the woman holding the lantern and the thrust of the gesture
seems to come from (103D).
The
head (122) of the fallen warrior assumes its final drawing and
position from a figure in the "Apocalypse of St. Sever,
Commentary of Beatus" (122A). Perhaps the dove in this work
influenced the inclusion of a dove in this final state. I believe the
twisted postures of the men and animals must also have been very
attractive to Picasso.
The
following list provides points of comparison between Picasso'
"Guernica-Composition Study" (Arnheim 15) of May 9, 1937
(113) and "Venus Wounded by Diomedes" by Ingres (111A).
Picasso's
will be listed on the left.
"Guernica-Composition
Study"
"Venus
Wounded by Diomedes"
Long
arms on the left =
horses'
legs on the left.
Head
of the bull =
heads
of far horses.
Dark
area under the bull's mouth =
dark
plumes on the helmet of Diomedes
The
hand of the woman holding a candle =
117
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